John Gardner is a British composer and conductor, primarily known for his contributions to classical and choral music. Born on October 2, 1917, in London, Gardner had a significant impact on contemporary choral repertoire, particularly through his innovative arrangements and compositions. His works often blend traditional choral styles with modern influences, making them accessible and appealing to a wide audience. Notable works by Gardner include "The Lord is My Shepherd," a choral piece that has become a staple in many church settings, and his settings of various texts from the Bible. He also composed numerous anthems and motets, showcasing his ability to write effectively for vocal ensembles. Gardner's impact on music extends beyond his compositions; he was a dedicated educator and served as a professor at the University of Bristol. His influence can be seen in the continued popularity of his choral works, which are frequently performed in both church and concert settings. Gardner's legacy endures through the many choirs and musicians who continue to perform his compositions, solidifying his position in the landscape of 20th-century British music. He passed away on February 25, 2011.